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Apparel Retail Product Development: Model Testing adn Expansion.

A study investigated the validity of Gaskill's (1992) retail product development model across a broad range of specialty stores and extended the model beyond line presentation to encompass events and consideration in postadoption product development. The Gaskill model delineates the sequencing of events that occurs in the retail product d..

Innovative Knitted Products Made from Hemp and Linen.

Advantages of using hemp and flax fibers for knit fabrics include their high tenacity, desirable aesthetic appearance, high absorption capacity, cost savings, and environmentally friendly production. Potential disadvantages include low elongation at break, high flexural strength, yarn irregularity, unevenness, lower yarn density, low crea..

DYE MIGRATION IN DRYCLEANING

Light-colored garments with dark yokes often experience dye migration during cleaning as a result of the manufacturer's using dyes that are not colorfast to drycleaning solvents. Although recleaning might rectify the problem, most bleeding damage is permanent and is the responsibility of the manufacturer; therefore, such garments should b..

DYE BLEEDING

When cleaning dark garments with some lighter contrast portions, dye bleeding can be problematic. Especially when the bleeding appears as a red discoloration and no red garments were cleaned. Often this can be explained by the presence of black or blue dyes. (Black and blue dyes can release a red dyestuff.) Recleaning may remove the fugit..

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TESTING AND ANALYSIS

Various tests applicable to textile speciality chemicals are outlined. Topics include pH, cloud point, viscosity, detection of anionic products, detection of cationic products, and methylene blue preparation.

GETTING A HANDLE ON OZONE.

Ozone is being used by launderers in the wash cycle to enhance a detergent's washing performance and to reduce laundering costs. Using ozone turns wash water into an oxidizing bleach and improves the quality of the wastewater produced from laundering. Launderers using ozone can reuse a good deal of their wastewater, consume less fuel, and..

IN-PROCESS QUALITY CONTROL IN APPAREL PRODUCTION -- SEWING DEFECTS

A research program at the Georgia Institute of Technology sought to develop an automated, in-process quality control system to detect sewing defects as they occurred. Phase I of the research was concerned with identifying common types of sewing defects. Phase II identified the causes of defects and examined potential real-time fault detec..