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형광증백된 모직물의 광황변화에 미치는 산화방지제 및 소광제 사용 효과
모직물의 광황변성은 형광증백제로 증백된 경우, 미증백직물에 비해서 현저하게 증가하는데, 특히 직물을 습윤상태에서 노광하는 경우에 그 경향이 강하다. 그래서 형광증백된 모직물의 광황변에 대한 산화방지제 및 일중항 산소소광제의 효과를 건/습 상태에서 검토하였다. 모직물로서 평직물(중량 200g/㎡), 형광증백제로서 Uvitex NFW(1% owf)를 사용하였다. 또..
Wastewater Treatment.
Large industrial laundry facilities and smaller drycleaning facilities are required to deal responsibly with the wastewater they generate. Each plant has several different wastewater treatment options to choose from. In typical wastewater recovery and tre
Stable Free Radical Formation in Photofading Processes of Ractive-Dyed Cotton Fabrics in the Presence of Finishing Agents.
Researchers in Hungary attempted to elucidate the role of stable free radicals in the photodegradation of reactively dyed cellulosic fabrics. Experiments exposed cotton to light from a high pressure mercury vapor lamp and evaluated photofading based on determinations of color differences, measurements of changes in optical density, and th..
BEN-JIG: Profit from Small Lots.
Benninger AG's BEN-JIG, a versatile all purpose jigger, allows manufacturers to complete such processes as washing, bleaching, and dyeing for small open width lots precisely and economically. A modern AC drive replaces the conventional hydraulic drive. The electronically controlled, individual drives maintain a constant speed and tension...
MATHIS--Laboratory Highlights for Beaker Dyeing
Werner Mathis AG developed a new laboratory beaker dyer, MICROMAT MWA, which was exhibited for the first time at ITMA 1995. The high efficiency of the microwave heaters enables ana extremely fast heating rate of up to 10 degrees centigrade per minute. Nozzles that spray water onto the rotating beakers cool the machine. The fast heating an..
MCD: Multi Color Dyeing
The Superba MCD continuous short space dyeing process offers computer assisted design creation and application, flexibility, ease of reproduction, low investment, high productivity, low operating costs, and fast sampling. The dyeing machines are available in three models: the MCD/S multicolor short space dyer for short spots; the MCD/L mu..
New Ahiba Laboratory Dyeing Apparatus.
Datacolor International's new generation of laboratory dyeing machines include the Ahiba EASYDYE, the Ahiba SPECTRADYE, and the Ahiba SPECTRADYE PLUS. Based on modularly upgraded infrared units for exhaust dyeing, the new laboratory dyer generation is available in customer and application specific units. The EASYDYE offers ease of operati..
ITMA '95: Batch Dyeing
An overview of batch dyeing equipment exhibited at ITMA 1995 describes product developments from leading manufacturers of jiggers, package dyeing machines, jet dyeing machines and supercritical fluid dyeing systems. In addition to further automation of the batch dyeing process, key trends focused on reducing cycle time and water consumpti..
Controlled Weighing and Dispensing With the Smart Weight System.
Smart Weigh, Datacolor International's (DCI) new state-of-the-art system, controls the accurate weighing and dispensing of dyes and liquids for better first time dyeing. Smart Weigh takes the bulked production recipe automatically from DCI's recipe management system. The operator can then specify the scale and container to be used for eac..
Important Water Savings in Rope Dyeing and Washing
Vald. Henriksen and Fong's National Engineering Company developed Dynawash, a rope dyeing and washing machine that reduces water consumption and achieves shorter processing times. The inflating device ensures a gentle treatment of knit fabrics and prevents crease marks and fabric elongation. The overflow rinsing system reduces pilling and..