Tube-Tex Succeeds with New Ideas.

Tubular Textile Machinery Incorporated (Tube-Tex) of Lexington, North Carolina, manufactures finishing machines for knit fabrics. Tube-Tex was founded in the 1930s, but the introduction of the Pak-Nit Ⅱ compactor in 1987 hastened its growth. The Pak-Nit Ⅱ mechanically preshrinks cotton and cotton blend tubular knit fabrics. In addition ..

Bright Future for New Technologies.

A review of developments in finishing technology includes discussions of cotton finishing, drying machines, dyeing machines, electronic control, and color preparation systems. Improved resins, better control instrumentation, and better pressing have improved the performance of wrinkle-resistant cotton apparel. In drying technology, the Co..

Developments in Wet Processing of Textiles.

A wide range of factors, including the introduction of microfibers, the increasing importance of right first time production, and rising energy costs, drive technological developments in the textile wet processing sector. To remain competitive in world markets, the Indian textile wet processing sector will have to invest in at least some ..

Changes in Manufacturing Process Technology, Dyeing, and Finishing.

A presentation at the 24th annual technical conference of the American Association for Textile Technology addressed future wet processing technology and its related control systems, and included overviews of preparation (including chemicals, equipment, and process control systems), dyeing (including colorant evaluation and selection, colo..

니트직물 및 우븐직물의 가공조작에 있어서의 공정의 개선

근대적 세정장치는 현재 및 가까운 미래에 예상되는 요구에 부합되는 것이 아니면 안된다. 예를 들어 시장의 요구나 엄격한 환경규제에 대응할 수 있는 것이어야 한다. 이 기사는 새로운 세정기계(다목적 세정장치)의 소개이다. 이 장치는 극단적으로 낮은 장력, 저욕비로 처리하고 에너지나 물의 소비량이 적은 시스템이다. 이 다목적 장치는 주요한 3개의 단위로 ..

고소프트 건조기

화가산철공(주)은 최근 고소프트 건조기를 소개하였다. 고소프트 건조기는 직물, 편물에 상관없이 차별화 상품, 고부가가치의 가공개발에 이용하기 위해 (1)소공간화(예전기계의 공간이용 가능) (2)저가격 (3)공기의 단축화 (4)품질향상 (5)건조능력의 향상 (6)관리, 유지의 간소화 (7)작업시간, 노력의 절감 등을 고려한 건조기이다. 이것은 (1)장력을 가하지 않는 ..

Color Removal for Dye Wastewater

Surface waters contain such natural colorants as humic acid, humates, tannins, decaying plankton, and microscopic aquatic plants. Dyehouse effluent usually contains suspended dyes, which often deepen or change the color of surface waters. Aside from their inherent toxicity to humans, suspended dyes can be aesthetically unpleasing and inhi..

Ozone Treatment of Textile Effluent.

The use of ozone to decolorize dyeing and finishing effluents dramatically improves the biodegradability of textile mill waste streams. The powerful oxidizing potential of ozone--it ranks just below fluorine as the second most active oxidizing agent--derives from its unstable dipolar structure. A review of ozone treatment processes in use..

A Demonstration of Reuse of Spent Dyebath Water Following Color Removal with Ozone.

Researchers evaluated the technical and economic feasibility of renewing exhausted reactive dyebaths via ozonation. The experiment relied on a 'worst case' reactive dye system for coloring cotton knit fabrics in which approximately 50 percent of the dye remained unfixed along with enormous quantities of suspended sodium chloride and sodiu..

Color Aspects on Soaping and Washing of Dyed Fabrics.

An experiment chargacterized the effect of optical brighteners and surfactants on the colorfastness of dyed cotton fabric samples during extensive washing. Prior to the experiment, samples were dyed with C.I. Reactive Yellow 7, C.I. Reactive Orange 4, C.I. Reactive Red 8, C.I. Reactive Red 11, C.I. Reactive Blue 4, C.I. Reactive Blue 82, ..