섬유

wetting properties of nonionic surfactants of homogeneous structure c//1//2h//2//5(oc//2h//4)//xoh

  • 출판일1999.03
  • 저자
  • 서지사항
  • 등록일 2016.11.02
  • 조회수 238
in the reported experiments, the wetting of cotton skeins by aqueous solutions of individual surfactants has been measured at various temperatures using the draves technique. an individual compound with a homogeneous polyoxyethylene head group is a more effective wetting agent than a poisson distribution mixture with the same average number of oxyethylene units. the wetting time at 1 g/l concentration is a measure of the wetting effectiveness of the surfactant, because it is roughly inversely proportional to the diffusion constant of the surfactant at that concentration. for materials 30 c or more below their cloud point, temperature increase causes an increase in wetting effectiveness. 4 refs