섬유

Crosslinking of Cotton Cellulose with Pre-reacted DMDMDHEU-AA. Part II: Reaction Kinetics

  • 출판일2001.07
  • 저자
  • 서지사항
  • 등록일 2012.10.30
  • 조회수 214
Dimethyldimethyloldihydroxylethyleneurea (DMDMDHEU) and pre-reacted dimethyldimethyloldihydroxylethyleneurea and acrylic acid (DMDMDHEU-AA) are used to study the specific rate constant and other activation parameters. At 100°C, the rate constants (k) for DMDMDHEU-AA crosslinking agents are higher than that for the DMDMDHEU, and those for the mole ratio of DMDMDHEU/AA = 1/2 are higher than the mole ratio of DMDMDHEU/AA = 1/1. The enthalpies and entropies of activation for DMDMDHEU are lower than for DMDMDHEU-AA. The carboxylic acid group of DMDMDHEU-AA does affect the reaction state and energy consumption in the reaction between cellulose molecules and crosslinking agents.