Sandwich laminate fabric manufacturing extrudes a thin themoplastic film from a melt adhesive, plies the film to a substrate, and calenders the fabric with a textile layer. Coatema Coating Machinery’s Verticoater combines impregnation and double sided coating with vertical drying. The Slotcoater hot melt unit provides thin coatings in large production runs. Eduard Kusters and Herrmann Ultraschalltechnik manufacture ultrasonic laminating machines. Lacom manufactures laminating and coating machines for automobile seat fabrics, roof trims, shaped components, carpet backings, footwear, medical and hygiene products, home furnishings, protective clothing, rainwear, uniforms, breathable fabrics, athletic apparel, industrial fabrics, and self adhesive products. Monti Antonio SpA’s compact, flexible calender applies polymer granulate hot melts directly. Shetti AG, Shott & Meissner, Standex International, and Stork manufacture machines for calendering, coating, and laminating, Bostik Fndley, EMS-Griltech, Wolff Walsrode AG, Exten SA, and Nordson manfacture coating and laminating materials.