부직포

Measuring fiber orientation in nonwovens. Part V: Real webs

  • 출판일1999.10
  • 저자
  • 서지사항
  • 등록일 2016.11.02
  • 조회수 365
This paper extends the work of the first four parts of this series to apply the image analysis methods we have developed to characterize the fiber orientation of real nonwoven fabrics. The 'real' fabrics chosen as typical are a carded crimped fiber web, two relatively dense overall or area bonded fabrics, a pattern or point bonded spunbonded nonwoven. In order to deal with real webs, it is necessary to develop a lighting system to give images with sufficient contrast along with an appropriate thresholding method to yield data suitable for analysis. The results indicate that the chord tracking method can characterize orientation reliably when a direct measure is needed, and the information can be used to characterize and compare nonwoven laydown processes.