[사] Mechanical Modeling of Singles Yarn 출판일 : 2007.03.01 저자 : Select this articleT. Liu, K.F. Choi, and Y. Li 서지사항 : Textile Research Journal, Volume 77, Issue 3, 123페이지 등록일 : 2011.12.30 I 조회수 : 156 작성자 : admin |
The mechanical behavior, including the tensile and torsional properties, of bulky wool
singles yarn, which has an initial fiber packing density that is non-uniform along yarn radial
direction, is modeled in this paper. The theoretical analysis is based on discrete-fiber-
modeling principles by which the yarn is considered as an assembly of a large number of
discrete fibers. The movement of fibers during deformation and their final positions after
deformation are determined by their need to minimize tensile strain, which is the so-called
the shortest-path hypothesis. Energy method is employed to calculate the applied force.
Taking the nonlinear behavior of fiber at large strain into account, the contributions to yarn
external force due to fiber tension, fiber bending and fiber torsion can all be derived.
Comparing with the experimental data, our theoretical model gives a reasonably accurate
prediction of yarn behavior at small deformation.
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