[사] Effects of Geometry of Ring Spinning Triangle on Yarn Torque Part I: Analysis of Fiber Tension Distribution 출판일 : 2007.11.01 저자 : Tao Hua, Xiao Ming Tao, Kwok Po Stephen Cheng, Bin Gang Xu 서지사항 : Textile Research Journal, Volume 77, Issue 11, 853페이지 등록일 : 2012.02.20 I 조회수 : 162 작성자 : admin |
The geometry of the spinning triangle influences the distribution of fiber tension in the
spinning triangle and fiber tensile stresses within the yarn and, thus, affects the component
of yarn torque due to these stresses. In this study, a modified energy approach was
adopted to study the distribution of fiber tension in the staple spinning triangle. The spinning
triangle had an asymmetric geometry, unlike that studied by other researchers. A shape
parameter was introduced in the analysis. The principle of minimum potential energy was
applied to analyze three cases, that is, spinning triangle with uniformly distributed fibers,
spinning triangle with fiber substrands and spinning triangle with buckled fibers. The effects
of shape of spinning triangle on the fiber tension distribution at the spinning triangle were
investigated. The results showed that the tension distribution of fibers at the spinning
triangle became more uniform with the increase of the symmetry of the spinning triangle. In
addition, as yarn twist increased, more tension of outer fibers was created and more
compressive force developed on the central fibers in the spinning triangle. Compared with
fiber tension distribution at the spinning triangle without fiber buckling, the fiber tensions
distributed at the spinning triangle exhibited different shapes and had lower values with
fiber buckling.
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