[비의류제품] Evaluating the Effectiveness of Bifid Medical Needles for Protection from Needle-Stick Injuries 출판일 : 2004.02.01 저자 : Pamela Banks-Lee, Ladawnya C. Turner, Abdelfattah M. Seyam 서지사항 : Textile Research Journal, Volume 74, No 2(2004), 101-107페이지 등록일 : 2012.04.19 I 조회수 : 355 작성자 : admin |
Most blood-borne pathogen transmissions in the healthcare industry are caused by needle-
stick injuries, and protection from sharp invasive instruments is of great concern. Recently,
a modified design of medical needles (bifid needles) has been proposed to prevent needle-
stick injuries. The bifid needle is designed to provide protection for users by entangling
itself with an article of personal protective clothing. The purpose of this research is to study
the effectiveness of bifid medical needles for protection against needle-stick injuries. A
comparison of bifid and standard needles is conducted by evalu ating the forces
experienced by the needle during penetration through Spectra 1000® woven fabric using a
force measurement device. A predictive model is derived, expressing resistance to needle
penetration in terms of needle and fabric parameters. Our study shows that bifid and
standard needles behave differently when penetrating through a fabric. The predictive model
indicates that the independent parameters of fabric orientation, needle penetration depth,
and needle gap and their interactions significantly affect fabric resis tance to needle
penetration.
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